John Hunter Brown Plaque

About This Blue Plaque

John Hunter was a pioneering Scottish surgeon, anatomist, and influential thinker who greatly advanced the scientific understanding of human anatomy and physiology in the 18th century. Born in 1728, he went on to become one of the most distinguished surgeons of his time.

Hunter made numerous important discoveries through his extensive research and experimentation. His studies encompassed an incredibly wide range of subjects including the lymphatic system, inflammation, gunshot wounds, venereal diseases, and even the transplantation of teeth. As a bold and curious scientist, he sometimes even experimented on himself. Hunter’s research formed the basis for modern scientific surgery.

In addition to his groundbreaking medical work, Hunter amassed an enormous teaching collection of over 14,000 preparations of more than 500 species of plants and animals, later acquired by the Royal College of Surgeons. He served as Surgeon Extraordinary to King George III in 1776. After his death in 1793, his anatomical discoveries and techniques influenced the development of surgery for generations to come. This blue plaque, unveiled in 1907, marks the Golden Square residence in Westminster where this extraordinary surgeon once lived and worked tirelessly to advance medical science.

Westminster, one of London’s most historic boroughs, has been home to many other pioneering scientists, artists, politicians and thinkers. As you explore its elegant streets and squares, keep an eye out for more fascinating stories commemorated by these iconic blue plaques.