Thomas John Barnardo Plaque
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Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton 1786-1845 anti-slavery campaigner lived and worked here
Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton (1786-1845) was a renowned British anti-slavery campaigner and Member of Parliament who lived and worked at The Directors’ House, Old Truman Brewery, 91 Brick Lane in London’s East End. Born into a wealthy family, Buxton became a passionate advocate for social reform and the abolition of slavery in the British colonies.
As a Member of Parliament, Buxton fought tirelessly to bring an end to the slave trade. He worked closely with fellow abolitionists like William Wilberforce to push through the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833, which ultimately led to the emancipation of slaves across the British Empire. His dedication to the cause earned him widespread respect and admiration.
Buxton’s connection to Brick Lane is significant, as the area has long been a hub for social activism and reform. The Old Truman Brewery, where he lived and worked, was once a major employer in the area and played a key role in the local economy. Today, Brick Lane is known for its vibrant street art, diverse food scene, and rich cultural heritage – a fitting legacy for a man who fought for equality and justice.
Beyond his anti-slavery work, Buxton was also a devoted family man. He married Hannah Gurney and together they had several children, including Priscilla Buxton and Edward North Buxton, who would go on to become notable figures in their own right. In recognition of his many achievements, Buxton was awarded the title of Baronet Buxton of Belfield in 1840.
The blue plaque commemorating Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton at 91 Brick Lane serves as a reminder of his incredible legacy and the impact he had on the fight for human rights. It is a testament to the enduring power of individual action and the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of great adversity.
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